Lebanese Republic national pavilion — Arab-America International Expo 2027
Country Profile — Arab-America International Expo 2027
Flag of Lebanon Profile content in preparation

Lebanese Republic

Talent, diaspora and reinvention.

A highly educated, entrepreneurial Mediterranean economy with one of the world's most influential diasporas — and a substantial rebuilding agenda.

Country at a glance
GDP
≈ $21 billion (nominal)
Population
≈ 5.4 million
Currency
Lebanese Pound (LBP); USD widely used
Capital
Beirut
Economic growth
Contraction; multi-year economic crisis

Statistics year: 2023 (latest verified full-year data)

Lebanese national accounts have been disrupted by the financial crisis and exchange-rate redenomination. Only verified prior-year figures are shown; no projections have been substituted.

Overview

A small country with global reach

Lebanon's economy has always been built on people rather than resources: banking, professional services, education, design, media and food.

Lebanese-Americans are one of the largest and most commercially successful Arab-origin communities in the United States, creating a natural bridge for trade and investment.

Reconstruction and reform create openings in energy, water, telecoms, agri-food processing and technology services — often executed by small, high-capability firms.

Capital
Beirut
Population
~5.5 million
Language
Arabic, French and English widely spoken
Currency
Lebanese Pound (LBP); USD widely used
Diaspora
Estimated several times the resident population
Time zone
GMT +2/+3
Economy

Services, agriculture and a rebuilding base

Lebanon's comparative advantage is skilled labour: engineers, designers, doctors and software developers serving regional and global clients.

0%
Tertiary education rate

Among the highest in the region

$0B+
Diaspora remittances

A major source of foreign currency

0K+
Registered engineers

A deep technical labour pool

$0M+
Agri-food exports

Wine, olive oil, produce, processed foods

Professional & business servicesEngineering, consulting, medical
Agri-food & wineBekaa Valley production
Technology & softwareOutsourced development and design
Construction & rebuildingBeirut and infrastructure repair
Education & healthcareRegionally recognised institutions
Tourism & hospitalityDiaspora and regional visitors
Priority sectors

Where Lebanese partners add value

Sectors where American companies find capability, cost advantage and cultural fluency.

Talent

Technology & engineering services

Software development, architecture and engineering teams serving US and Gulf clients at competitive rates.

Export

Agri-food & specialty products

Wine, olive oil, preserves and Mediterranean specialty foods with growing US retail presence.

Priority

Energy & power

Generation, solar and grid rehabilitation are the country's most urgent infrastructure priority.

Services

Healthcare & education

Hospitals and universities with regional reputations seeking equipment, systems and partnerships.

Creative

Design, media & creative

Fashion, architecture, advertising and production studios with international clients.

Infrastructure

Water & environment

Treatment, distribution and waste-management projects across municipalities.

Recovery & reform

Rebuilding institutions and infrastructure

Lebanon's recovery agenda centers on power sector reform, banking restructuring and rebuilding the productive economy.

  1. 2020

    Beirut port explosion

    Catastrophic damage to the port and surrounding districts, triggering a reconstruction agenda.

  2. 2022

    Reform roadmap

    A program of fiscal, banking and electricity-sector reforms agreed with international partners.

  3. 2024

    Solar acceleration

    Rapid private adoption of distributed solar in response to grid shortfalls.

  4. 2030

    Target state

    Restored public power supply, a rebuilt port and a re-anchored productive economy.

Major development projects

Projects and programs to watch

Rebuilding priorities with international participation.

Reconstruction

Beirut port reconstruction

Rebuilding container and grain-handling capacity at the country's principal gateway.

Energy

Electricity sector reform

New generation capacity, metering and distribution reform to restore reliable supply.

Renewables

Distributed solar rollout

One of the fastest per-capita solar adoption rates in the region, largely privately financed.

Utilities

Water networks

Municipal treatment and distribution upgrades across Beirut and Mount Lebanon.

US – Lebanon trade

A diaspora-driven trade relationship

The United States is a leading supplier to Lebanon, while Lebanese specialty foods and manufactured goods reach American shelves largely through diaspora networks.

Top exports to the world

Jewellery & precious metals
Agri-food, wine & olive oil
Chemicals & pharmaceuticals
Machinery & electrical

Top imports

Refined petroleum & energy
Food & agricultural products
Vehicles & machinery
Pharmaceuticals
Lebanon — Trade with the United States

Leading products to the United States

  • Specialty foods
  • Wine and olive oil
  • Jewellery
  • Apparel and design goods

Leading products from the United States

  • Vehicles
  • Machinery
  • Agricultural commodities
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Electronics
  • One of the largest and most commercially active Arab diasporas in the United States
  • English- and French-fluent professional workforce
  • Strong American brand preference across consumer categories
Bilateral goods trade — 2024

Trade with the United States

Verified full-year bilateral merchandise trade between Lebanon and the United States, reported from Lebanon's perspective.

Latest verified data available

Total U.S. goods trade
$950.0M
2024
Exports to the United States
$150.0M
2024
Imports from the United States
$800.0M
2024
Trade balance
$650.0M
Deficit for Lebanon
2024

Exports vs. imports — 2024

Lebanon exports to the United States$150.0M
Lebanon imports from the United States$800.0M
Exports to the US Imports from the US

Lebanon remains a net importer of American goods, with fuels, vehicles and food products leading. Trade volumes stay well below their historical peak because of the country's financial and economic crisis.

Scope of these figures

Latest verified data available; Lebanese trade reporting remains affected by the ongoing economic crisis. These figures represent merchandise trade only and do not include services.

Data source

  • U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division — country trade data (full year 2024)
  • UN Comtrade Database

Statistical year: 2024

Leading exports to the United States

  • Precious stones and jewellery
  • Prepared foods and beverages
  • Chemicals and cosmetics
  • Machinery components

Leading imports from the United States

  • Mineral fuels and refined products
  • Vehicles and parts
  • Machinery
  • Agricultural products
  • Pharmaceuticals
Culture & tourism

Mountains, Mediterranean and antiquity

A country where you can ski and swim on the same day, with 5,000 years of layered history.

Baalbek
Bekaa Valley

Baalbek

Among the largest and best-preserved Roman temple complexes in the world.

Byblos
Coast

Byblos

One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities on earth.

Qadisha Valley & Cedars
North Lebanon

Qadisha Valley & Cedars

UNESCO-listed valley and the ancient cedar forests of Lebanon.

Why invest

Why American companies partner with Lebanon

Capability and connection, at a cost base that is hard to match.

01

Human capital

A highly educated, trilingual workforce with strong technical and creative skills.

02

Diaspora bridge

Established Lebanese-American business networks reduce the cost of market entry in both directions.

03

Cost advantage

Professional services and development talent at a fraction of US and Gulf rates.

04

Regional access

Long-standing commercial relationships across the Gulf and West Africa.

At the Expo

Lebanon at AAIX 2027

The Lebanon pavilion showcases talent, specialty exports and diaspora-led partnerships.

  • Specialty food and wine buyer meetings
  • Technology and engineering outsourcing introductions
  • Diaspora business network sessions
  • Energy and infrastructure partnership briefings
World heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Lebanon

Sites inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, a core part of the country's cultural and tourism offer.

  • Baalbek

    Among the largest and best-preserved Roman temple complexes in the world.

  • Byblos

    One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities on earth.

  • Tyre

    A Phoenician maritime capital with extensive Roman remains.

  • Anjar

    An 8th-century Umayyad city in the Bekaa Valley.

  • Ouadi Qadisha and the Forest of the Cedars of God

    A monastic valley and the last ancient cedar groves.

  • Rachid Karami International Fair, Tripoli

    A modernist Oscar Niemeyer complex.

Business opportunities

Opportunities for Arab and American companies

How companies from different markets can engage with Lebanon through the Expo.

For American companies

Place software, engineering and design work with Lebanese teams, and source specialty food and wine.

For Arab companies

Recruit professional talent and invest in agri-food processing and hospitality.

For international investors

Power-sector reform projects, solar deployment and port reconstruction.

Represent Lebanon at Arab-America International Expo 2027

Present your country's economy, industries, products, investment opportunities, tourism destinations and culture to the American and North American markets.

Reserve space in the Lebanese pavilion, or register as an American buyer to meet Lebanese producers and service firms.

Sources & data

  • Lebanese Ministry of Economy and Trade
  • IDAL (Investment Development Authority of Lebanon)
  • World Bank & IMF country data
  • U.S. Census Bureau / USTR trade statistics
  • UN Comtrade

Last updated: August 2026

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